Esse script é para facilitar a vida de quem usa muito os terminais do Linux. Sempre que você vai extrar um arquivo você tem que:
1- Verificar o formato do arquivo
2- Descobrir o programa que descompacta esse formato
3- Descobrir o processo de descompactar o arquivo
4- Descobrir se quando descompactado ele vai colocar tudo em uma pasta já ou não.
5- Descompactar na forma possível
6- Descobrir o nome da pasta aonde os arquivos extraídos ficaram
Então fiz esse script que resume esses 6 passos em apenas 1:
extract arquivo.qualquer_coisa
ele extrai o arquivo no formato que for e ainda MELHOR: se os arquivos não foram criados com uma pasta raiz, ao invés de ver todos seus arquivos descompactados jogados no seu desktop, ele cria a pasta ANTES e extrai os arquivos lá dentro.
e depois diz aonde ele está ;)
Por enquanto ele suporta apenas tar.gz, tar.bz2, zip e rar... é facilmente extensível e o código está bem comentado para ajudar a todos nessa tarefa
#!/bin/bash
# Extract - Extract many formats of files, and create a root dir
# if doesn't exists
#
# Copyright (C) 2008 Thomaz de Oliveira dos Reis
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
main_execute(){
# Parameters: 1- Command to get root directory[ies] inside the compressed file
# 2- Filename without extension
# 3- Extract command for the previous directory
# 4- Extract command for this directory
DIRETORIO=`eval $1`
if (( `echo "$DIRETORIO" | wc -l` > 1 ))
then
DIRETORIO=$2
if ! [ -d $DIRETORIO ]
then
mkdir $DIRETORIO
fi
cd $DIRETORIO
eval $3 >/dev/null
else
eval $4 >/dev/null
fi
echo "File(s) extracted at: $DIRETORIO"
}
tar_execute(){
# 1- Command to get root directory[ies] inside the compressed file
P1="tar -tf \"$1\" | cut -f1 -d/ | uniq"
# 2- Filename without extension
P2=`basename $1 | sed 's#.tar.gz$##g;s#.tar.bz2$##g;s#.tgz$##g'`
# 3- Extract command for the previous directory
P3="tar -$2xf \"../$1\""
# 4- Extract command for this directory
P4="tar -$2xf \"$1\""
# Running
main_execute "$P1" "$P2" "$P3" "$P4"
}
zip_execute(){
# 1- Command to get root directory[ies] inside the compressed file
P1="unzip -l \"$1\" | tr -s ' ' | cut -f5- -d' ' | sed 's#Name##g;s#-*##g;/^ *$/d' | cut -f1 -d/ | uniq"
# 2- Filename without extension
P2=`basename $1 | sed 's#.zip$##g'`
# 3- Extract command for the previous directory
P3="unzip \"../$1\""
# 4- Extract command for this directory
P4="unzip \"$1\""
# Running
main_execute "$P1" "$P2" "$P3" "$P4"
}
rar_execute(){
# 1- Command to get root directory[ies] inside the compressed file
P1="unrar vb \"$1\" | cut -f1 -d/ | uniq"
# 2- Filename without extension
P2=`basename $1 | sed 's#.rar$##g'`
# 3- Extract command for the previous directory
P3="unrar x \"../$1\""
# 4- Extract command for this directory
P4="unrar x \"$1\""
# Running
main_execute "$P1" "$P2" "$P3" "$P4"
}
# your_new_extension(){
# # 1- Command to get root directory[ies] inside the compressed file
# P1="the list of files, one per line, with directories, inside $1 | cut -f1 -d/ | uniq"
# # 2- Filename without extension
# P2=`basename $1 | sed 's#.YOUR_NEW_EXTENSION$##g'`
# # 3- Extract command for the previous directory
# P3="extract command \"../$1\""
# # 4- Extract command for this directory
# P4="extract command \"$1\""
# # Running
# main_execute "$P1" "$P2" "$P3" "$P4"
# }
if (( $# < 1 )) #Any file given?
then
echo "Missing files."
echo "Usage: $0 files."
exit 1
fi
while (( $# > 0 )) #Main Loop
do
if ! [ -f $1 ]
then
echo "File $1 does not exists!"
else
OK=0
if echo extracting $1 | grep tar.gz$ || echo $1 | grep tgz$
then
tar_execute $1 z
OK=1
fi
if echo extracting $1 | grep tar.bz2$
then
tar_execute $1 j
OK=1
fi
if echo extracting $1 | grep zip$
then
zip_execute $1
OK=1
fi
if echo extracting $1 | grep rar$
then
rar_execute $1
OK=1
fi
#if echo extracting $1 | grep YOUR_NEW_EXTENSION$
#then
# YOUR_NEW_EXTENSION $1
# OK=1
#fi
if [ OK == 0 ]
then
echo "Sorry, I don't know what to do with $1"
echo "What do you think about extending this script to support it? :)"
fi
fi
shift 1
done
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